I *think* steel would be the worst material, even when compared to AS 41/21. Aluminum would better match the case material's expansion rate, and bronze would too.
The only concern I have over the stock AS case material is one of geometry, not material. The Shubecks take a pushrod that's aboot .4\" shorter which means the center of the side loading caused by the angle that the push rod intersects the lifter, has moved towards the cup end of the lifter. Is this a problem? I doubt it.
I'm of the opinion that if ONE person says its a problem, it's not proven by such a small sampling.
Plus the stock lifter bores may not have been correctly machined in the 1st place. Seen that.
The only ones that I KNOW that have had problems were subjected to extreme valve pressure and ran on a stutter box at aboot 8k, except for one recent failure that we believe the rocker broke 1st, bent a push rod and broke a piece off the corner of the lifter cup when the push rod bent and jammed up the works.
I'll be looking at my ally case out of the split this winter and I expect no surprises.